Overview
This script provides a comprehensive remote maintenance toolkit for managing shopfloor PCs. It executes maintenance tasks via WinRM (Windows Remote Management) and can target PCs individually, by type, by business unit, or all at once.
Location: S:\dt\shopfloor\scripts\remote-execution\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1
Key Features:
- 22 maintenance tasks available
- General-purpose file deployment (CopyFile) and registry import (ImportReg) tasks
- Registry imports run as logged-in user via scheduled task (HKCU support)
- Optional post-copy commands via scheduled task (service/app restarts)
- Multiple targeting options (by name, type, business unit, or all)
- Concurrent execution with configurable throttling
- Integration with ShopDB for PC discovery
First-Time Setup
Before running this script for the first time, you must allow PowerShell script execution and unblock the script file.
Allow PowerShell Script Execution
Open PowerShell as Administrator and run:
Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned -Scope CurrentUser
When prompted, type Y and press Enter. This allows locally-created scripts to run and requires downloaded scripts to be signed or unblocked.
Unblock the Script File
Files downloaded from a network share or the internet are marked as "blocked" by Windows. You must unblock the script before it can run.
Option A — File Explorer (GUI):
- Navigate to S:\dt\shopfloor\scripts\remote-execution\
- Right-click Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 and select Properties
- At the bottom of the General tab, check the Unblock checkbox
- Click Apply, then OK
Option B — PowerShell:
Unblock-File -Path "S:\dt\shopfloor\scripts\remote-execution\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1"
API Integration
When using -All, -PcType, or -BusinessUnit targeting, the script retrieves PC lists from the ShopDB API:
GET /api.asp?action=getShopfloorPCs GET /api.asp?action=getShopfloorPCs&pctypeid=2 # CMM PCs only GET /api.asp?action=getShopfloorPCs&businessunitid=1 # Specific business unit
PC Type IDs
| ID | Type | ID | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Standard | 7 | Keyence |
| 2 | Engineer | 8 | Genspect |
| 3 | Shopfloor | 9 | Heat Treat |
| 4 | Uncategorized | 10 | Inspection |
| 5 | CMM | 11 | Dashboard |
| 6 | Wax / Trace | 12 | Lobby Display |
Prerequisites
On Your Workstation
- PowerShell 5.1 or higher
- Network access to target PCs (TCP port 5985)
- Admin credentials for target PCs
On Target PCs
- WinRM enabled (Enable-PSRemoting -Force)
- Firewall rules allowing WinRM traffic
Verify Connectivity
# Test WinRM connectivity Test-WSMan -ComputerName "SHOPFLOOR-PC01" # Test with credentials $cred = Get-Credential Test-WSMan -ComputerName "SHOPFLOOR-PC01" -Credential $cred
Quick Start
Get Credentials
$cred = Get-Credential -Message "Enter domain admin credentials"
Run a Simple Task
# Flush DNS on a single PC .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "SHOPFLOOR-PC01" -Task FlushDNS -Credential $cred
Check Results
The script outputs status for each PC:
[SHOPFLOOR-PC01] FlushDNS: SUCCESS DNS Resolver Cache flushed successfully
Parameters Reference
Targeting Parameters (Mutually Exclusive)
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| -ComputerName | string[] | One or more computer names or IPs |
| -ComputerListFile | string | Path to text file with hostnames |
| -All | switch | Target all shopfloor PCs from ShopDB |
| -PcType | string | Target by PC type (see PC Types) |
| -BusinessUnit | string | Target by business unit (see Business Units) |
Task Parameter (Required)
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| -Task | string | Maintenance task to execute |
File Deployment Parameters (CopyFile / ImportReg)
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| -SourcePath | string | Source file path (local or UNC). Required for CopyFile and ImportReg |
| -DestinationPath | string | Destination file path on remote PCs. Required for CopyFile |
| -RunCommand | string | Command to run after CopyFile. Runs as logged-in user by default (via scheduled task) |
| -AsSystem | switch | Run ImportReg and -RunCommand in the WinRM session (SYSTEM context) instead of as logged-in user |
Optional Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| -Credential | PSCredential | Prompt | Remote authentication |
| -ApiUrl | string | Production | ShopDB API endpoint |
| -ThrottleLimit | int | 5 | Max concurrent sessions |
| -DnsSuffix | string | logon.ds.ge.com | DNS suffix for FQDN resolution |
| -LogFile | switch | Off | Enable transcript logging to logs/ directory |
PC Types
Standard, Engineer, Shopfloor, CMM, Wax / Trace, Keyence, Genspect, Heat Treat, Inspection, Dashboard, Lobby Display, Uncategorized
Business Units
TBD, Blisk, HPT, Spools, Inspection, Venture, Turn/Burn, DT
Available Tasks
Repair Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| DISM | Repair Windows component store | 15-60 min | Low |
| SFC | System File Checker scan | 10-30 min | Low |
Optimization Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| OptimizeDisk | TRIM (SSD) or Defrag (HDD) | 5-60 min | Medium |
| DiskCleanup | Remove temp files, updates | 5-15 min | Low |
| ClearUpdateCache | Clear Windows Update cache | 1-2 min | Low |
| ClearBrowserCache | Clear Chrome/Edge cache | 1-2 min | Low |
Service Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| RestartSpooler | Restart Print Spooler | <1 min | Low |
| FlushDNS | Clear DNS cache | <1 min | None |
| RestartWinRM | Restart WinRM service | <1 min | Temp disconnect |
Time/Date Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| SetTimezone | Set to Eastern Time | <1 min | None |
| SyncTime | Force time sync with DC | <1 min | None |
DNC Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| UpdateDNCMXHosts | Update FtpHostPrimary/Secondary in DNC\MX registry | <1 min | None |
| AuditDNCConfig | Compare DNC registry vs UDC backup JSON, export CSV | 1-5 min | None |
| CheckDefectTracker | Check if Defect_Tracker.exe is running, export CSV | 1-5 min | None |
File Deployment Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| CopyFile | Copy file from -SourcePath to -DestinationPath on remote PCs | 1-2 min | Low |
| ImportReg | Copy .reg file and import via scheduled task as logged-in user | 1-2 min | Low |
System Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPUpdate | Force Group Policy refresh (gpupdate /force) | <1 min | Low |
| Reboot | Restart PC (30s delay) | 2-5 min | High |
Software Deployment Tasks
| Task | Description | Duration | Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| InstallDashboard | Install GE Dashboard app | 2-5 min | Medium |
| InstallLobbyDisplay | Install Lobby Display app | 2-5 min | Medium |
| UninstallDashboard | Remove GE Dashboard | 1-2 min | Low |
| UninstallLobbyDisplay | Remove Lobby Display | 1-2 min | Low |
Software Deployment Mechanism
Source File Locations
Deployment tasks require source files to be available before execution:
| Task | Source File Path |
|---|---|
| InstallDashboard | \\tsgwp00525.wjs.geaerospace.net\shared\dt\shopfloor\scripts\Dashboard\GEAerospaceDashboardSetup.exe |
| InstallLobbyDisplay | \\tsgwp00525.wjs.geaerospace.net\shared\dt\shopfloor\scripts\LobbyDisplay\GEAerospaceLobbyDisplaySetup.exe |
| CopyFile | Any file — specified via -SourcePath parameter |
| ImportReg | Any .reg file — specified via -SourcePath parameter |
How Deployment Works
- Pre-flight Check: Script verifies source file exists
- WinRM Session: Opens remote session to target PC
- File Push: Copies source file to C:\Windows\Temp\ on remote PC
- Execution: Runs install/copy/import task using pushed file
- Post-action: Optionally runs command as logged-in user via scheduled task
- Cleanup: Removes temp file from remote PC
+---------------------+ WinRM +---------------------+ | Your Workstation | ------------> | Target PC | | | | | | Source Files: | Push File | Temp Location: | | - Setup.exe | ------------> | C:\Windows\Temp | | - config.json | | | | - settings.reg | Execute | Final Location: | | (any path/UNC) | ------------> | -DestinationPath | | | | | | | Sched. Task | Logged-in User: | | | ------------> | - regedit /s | | | | - RunCommand | +---------------------+ +---------------------+
CopyFile Details
The CopyFile task:
- Source: Any file specified via -SourcePath (local or UNC path)
- Destination: Specified via -DestinationPath
- Backup: Existing file is backed up as <name>-old-<timestamp>.<ext>
- Post-action: If -RunCommand is specified, runs as the logged-in user via a one-shot scheduled task (same pattern as Dashboard/Lobby kiosk relaunch)
ImportReg Details
The ImportReg task:
- Source: .reg file specified via -SourcePath
- Import method: regedit.exe /s via one-shot scheduled task as logged-in user
- HKCU support: Runs as the logged-in user, so both HKLM and HKCU keys apply correctly
- Fallback: If no user is logged in, runs regedit.exe /s directly (HKLM only)
- Cleanup: Temp .reg file removed after import
Dashboard/Lobby Display Install Details
Both kiosk app installers:
- Installer type: Inno Setup (supports /VERYSILENT)
- Pre-install: Kills running Edge kiosk via PrepareToInstall in Inno Setup
- Execution: Silent install with no user prompts (120-second timeout)
- Post-install: Creates a one-shot scheduled task to relaunch Edge in kiosk mode as the logged-in user, then auto-deletes the task
- Cleanup: Installer removed from temp after execution
- Connectivity: Offline PCs are skipped with a ping check before connecting
Uninstall GUIDs:
- Dashboard: {9D9EEE25-4D24-422D-98AF-2ADEDA4745ED}
- Lobby Display: {42FFB952-0B72-493F-8869-D957344CA305}
Adding New Deployable Applications
Add to $KioskAppConfig hashtable
$KioskAppConfig = @{
# Existing entries...
# Add new application
'InstallNewApp' = @{
Action = 'Install'
InstallerPath = '\\tsgwp00525.wjs.geaerospace.net\shared\dt\shopfloor\scripts\NewApp\NewAppSetup.exe'
InstallerName = 'NewAppSetup.exe'
AppName = 'New Application Name'
UninstallGuid = '{YOUR-GUID-HERE}' # Find in registry after manual install
KioskUrl = 'https://tsgwp00525.wjs.geaerospace.net/shopdb/your-page/'
}
'UninstallNewApp' = @{
Action = 'Uninstall'
InstallerName = 'NewAppSetup.exe'
AppName = 'New Application Name'
UninstallGuid = '{YOUR-GUID-HERE}'
}
}
Add task names to ValidateSet (~line 142)
[ValidateSet(
'DISM', 'SFC', 'OptimizeDisk', 'DiskCleanup', 'ClearUpdateCache',
'RestartSpooler', 'FlushDNS', 'RestartWinRM', 'ClearBrowserCache',
'SetTimezone', 'SyncTime', 'UpdateDNCMXHosts', 'AuditDNCConfig',
'CheckDefectTracker', 'GPUpdate', 'Reboot',
'CopyFile', 'ImportReg',
'InstallDashboard', 'InstallLobbyDisplay', 'UninstallDashboard', 'UninstallLobbyDisplay',
'InstallNewApp', 'UninstallNewApp' # Add new tasks here
)]
[string]$Task
Place installer on network share
\\tsgwp00525.wjs.geaerospace.net\shared\dt\shopfloor\scripts\NewApp\NewAppSetup.exe
Finding the Uninstall GUID
After manually installing the application on a test PC, find the GUID in registry:
# Search for app in registry
Get-ChildItem "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" |
Get-ItemProperty | Where-Object { $_.DisplayName -like "*AppName*" } |
Select-Object DisplayName, PSChildName, UninstallString
The PSChildName is typically the GUID (e.g., {9D9EEE25-4D24-422D-98AF-2ADEDA4745ED}).
- Must support silent installation flags
- Inno Setup: /VERYSILENT /SUPPRESSMSGBOXES /NORESTART
- MSI: /qn /norestart
- NSIS: /S
How-To Guides
How to Repair System Files
Scenario: A PC has corrupted system files causing crashes or errors.
Option 1: DISM (Component Store Repair)
# Run DISM repair on a single PC .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PROBLEM-PC" -Task DISM -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Downloads missing/corrupted files from Windows Update
- Repairs the Windows component store
- Required before SFC if component store is damaged
Expected output:
[PROBLEM-PC] DISM: SUCCESS Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool The restore operation completed successfully.
Option 2: SFC (System File Checker)
# Run SFC after DISM .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PROBLEM-PC" -Task SFC -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Scans all protected system files
- Replaces corrupted files from component store
- Creates log at C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CBS.log
# Step 1: Run DISM first .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PROBLEM-PC" -Task DISM -Credential $cred # Step 2: Run SFC after DISM completes .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PROBLEM-PC" -Task SFC -Credential $cred # Step 3: Reboot to apply changes .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PROBLEM-PC" -Task Reboot -Credential $cred
How to Optimize Disks
Scenario: PCs are running slow due to disk fragmentation or lack of TRIM.
Single PC Optimization
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "SLOW-PC" -Task OptimizeDisk -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Detects drive type (SSD vs HDD)
- For SSDs: Runs TRIM to reclaim deleted blocks
- For HDDs: Runs defragmentation
Optimize All CMM PCs (After Hours)
# CMM PCs often have large files - optimize overnight .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType CMM -Task OptimizeDisk -Credential $cred -ThrottleLimit 3
Full Cleanup Sequence
# Step 1: Clear update cache .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC01" -Task ClearUpdateCache -Credential $cred # Step 2: Run disk cleanup .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC01" -Task DiskCleanup -Credential $cred # Step 3: Optimize disk .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC01" -Task OptimizeDisk -Credential $cred
How to Fix Stuck Windows Updates
Scenario: Windows Update is stuck or failing repeatedly.
# Clear the Windows Update cache .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "UPDATE-STUCK-PC" -Task ClearUpdateCache -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Stops Windows Update service
- Stops BITS service
- Clears C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\Download
- Restarts services
How to Clear Browser Cache
Scenario: CMM or inspection PCs have slow browser performance.
# Single PC .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "CMM-PC01" -Task ClearBrowserCache -Credential $cred # All CMM PCs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType CMM -Task ClearBrowserCache -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Clears Chrome cache directories
- Clears Edge cache directories
- Does NOT clear saved passwords or bookmarks
How to Manage Services
Fix Printing Issues
# Restart print spooler on a PC with stuck print jobs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PRINT-PROBLEM-PC" -Task RestartSpooler -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Stops Print Spooler service
- Clears print queue
- Restarts Print Spooler service
Fix DNS Resolution Issues
# Flush DNS cache when a PC can't resolve hostnames .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "DNS-ISSUE-PC" -Task FlushDNS -Credential $cred # Flush DNS on all PCs in a business unit .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -BusinessUnit Blisk -Task FlushDNS -Credential $cred
Fix Remote Management Issues
# Restart WinRM if subsequent remote commands fail .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "WINRM-ISSUE-PC" -Task RestartWinRM -Credential $cred
How to Fix Time Sync Issues
Scenario: PC clock is wrong, causing certificate errors or login issues.
Set Correct Timezone
# Single PC .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "WRONG-TIME-PC" -Task SetTimezone -Credential $cred # All shopfloor PCs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task SetTimezone -Credential $cred
Sets timezone to: Eastern Standard Time
Force Time Synchronization
# Sync time with domain controller .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "WRONG-TIME-PC" -Task SyncTime -Credential $cred
Full Time Fix Sequence
# Step 1: Set correct timezone .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC01" -Task SetTimezone -Credential $cred # Step 2: Sync time .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC01" -Task SyncTime -Credential $cred
How to Update DNC Configurations
Update DNC MX Hosts
Scenario: FtpHostPrimary/FtpHostSecondary in DNC\MX registry needs updating (hostname migration).
# Single PC .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "DNC-PC01" -Task UpdateDNCMXHosts -Credential $cred # All shopfloor PCs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task UpdateDNCMXHosts -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Checks both 32-bit (WOW6432Node) and 64-bit registry paths
- Only updates values matching the old hostname — skips unexpected values
- Safe to run on all PCs: no-ops if DNC\MX key doesn't exist
Audit DNC Config vs UDC Backup
Scenario: Verify DNC registry settings match UDC backup JSON files.
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task AuditDNCConfig -Credential $cred -LogFile
What it does:
- Reads DNC registry values (General, eFocas, Hssb, PPDCS keys)
- Compares against UDC backup JSON files on the network share
- Reports MATCH/MISMATCH/MISSING for each field
- Exports CSV report to logs/
Check Defect Tracker Status
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType Shopfloor -Task CheckDefectTracker -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Checks if Defect_Tracker.exe is running on each PC
- Reports machine number + running status
- Exports CSV report to logs/
How to Deploy Files
Scenario: Push any file to remote PCs with automatic backup of existing files.
Basic File Copy
# Copy a config file to a specific destination
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC01","PC02" -Task CopyFile `
-SourcePath "\\server\share\config.json" `
-DestinationPath "C:\ProgramData\App\config.json" `
-Credential $cred
What it does:
- Copies source file to C:\Windows\Temp\ on remote PC via WinRM
- Creates backup of existing file (if any) with timestamp
- Moves temp file to final destination
- Verifies deployment
File Copy with Post-Copy Command
Scenario: Deploy a file and restart a service/app in the logged-in user's session.
# Deploy eMxInfo.txt and kill DNC so it picks up the new file
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task CopyFile `
-SourcePath "\\server\share\eMxInfo.txt" `
-DestinationPath "C:\Program Files (x86)\DNC\Server Files\eMxInfo.txt" `
-RunCommand "taskkill /IM DNCMain.exe /F" `
-Credential $cred
# Deploy UDC config (no restart needed)
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType Shopfloor -Task CopyFile `
-SourcePath "\\server\share\udc_webserver_settings.json" `
-DestinationPath "C:\ProgramData\UDC\udc_webserver_settings.json" `
-Credential $cred
How to Import Registry Files
Scenario: Apply registry settings from a .reg file to remote PCs.
# Import a .reg file on all shopfloor PCs
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType Shopfloor -Task ImportReg `
-SourcePath "\\server\share\intranet-zone.reg" `
-Credential $cred
# Import on specific PCs
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC01" -Task ImportReg `
-SourcePath "C:\Scripts\my-settings.reg" `
-Credential $cred
What it does (default — as logged-in user):
- Copies .reg file to C:\Windows\Temp\ on remote PC via WinRM
- Creates a one-shot scheduled task as the logged-in user
- Runs regedit.exe /s to silently import the registry file
- Cleans up temp file and scheduled task
HKLM-Only / System Context
Use -AsSystem when the .reg file only contains HKLM keys and you want to skip the scheduled task overhead:
# Import HKLM-only registry settings directly as SYSTEM
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task ImportReg `
-SourcePath "\\server\share\machine-policy.reg" `
-AsSystem -Credential $cred
How to Deploy Software
Install GE Aerospace Dashboard
Scenario: Convert a PC to a Dashboard kiosk.
# Single PC installation
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "NEWKIOSK-01" -Task InstallDashboard -Credential $cred
# Multiple PCs from a list
$kiosks = @("KIOSK-01", "KIOSK-02", "KIOSK-03")
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $kiosks -Task InstallDashboard -Credential $cred
What it does:
- Pings target PC (skips if offline)
- Copies installer from network share to C:\Windows\Temp\
- Kills running Edge kiosk
- Runs silent installation (120-second timeout)
- Relaunches Edge kiosk via scheduled task as the logged-in user
- Cleans up installer and scheduled task
# Deploy to all Dashboard kiosks .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType Dashboard -Task InstallDashboard -Credential $cred # Deploy to all Lobby Display kiosks .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType "Lobby Display" -Task InstallLobbyDisplay -Credential $cred
Uninstall Dashboard or Lobby Display
# Remove Dashboard .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "OLD-KIOSK" -Task UninstallDashboard -Credential $cred # Remove Lobby Display .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "OLD-LOBBY" -Task UninstallLobbyDisplay -Credential $cred
How to Reboot PCs
Single PC Reboot
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PC-TO-REBOOT" -Task Reboot -Credential $cred
Reboot by PC Type
# Reboot all Dashboard PCs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType Dashboard -Task Reboot -Credential $cred # Reboot all Lobby Display PCs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType "Lobby Display" -Task Reboot -Credential $cred
Reboot by Business Unit
# Reboot all HPT PCs during maintenance window .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -BusinessUnit HPT -Task Reboot -Credential $cred
How to Run Batch Operations
Using a Computer List File
Create a text file with one hostname per line:
# shopfloor-pcs.txt PC001 PC002 PC003 PC004 PC005
Run tasks against the list:
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerListFile ".\shopfloor-pcs.txt" -Task FlushDNS -Credential $cred
Running Multiple Tasks in Sequence
# Maintenance routine for a PC $pc = "SHOPFLOOR-PC01" # Step 1: Clear caches .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task ClearUpdateCache -Credential $cred .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task ClearBrowserCache -Credential $cred # Step 2: Disk cleanup .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task DiskCleanup -Credential $cred # Step 3: Repair .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task DISM -Credential $cred .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task SFC -Credential $cred # Step 4: Sync time .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task SetTimezone -Credential $cred .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task SyncTime -Credential $cred # Step 5: Reboot .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName $pc -Task Reboot -Credential $cred
Targeting Strategies
By Individual PCs
Best for: Specific troubleshooting, targeted fixes
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "PROBLEM-PC" -Task DISM -Credential $cred
By PC Type
Best for: Type-specific maintenance, software updates
# All CMM PCs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType CMM -Task DiskCleanup -Credential $cred # All Dashboard kiosks .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -PcType Dashboard -Task Reboot -Credential $cred
By Business Unit
Best for: Department-specific maintenance windows
# All Blisk area PCs .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -BusinessUnit Blisk -Task SyncTime -Credential $cred
All Shopfloor PCs
Best for: Global maintenance, security updates
# Flush DNS everywhere .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task FlushDNS -Credential $cred -ThrottleLimit 10
Using a List File
Best for: Custom groups, staged rollouts
.\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerListFile ".\phase1-pcs.txt" -Task DISM -Credential $cred
Troubleshooting
Issue: Task Times Out
Cause: Task takes longer than session timeout.
Resolution: DISM and SFC can take a long time. Check if task completed on target:
# Check DISM log
Invoke-Command -ComputerName "PC01" -Credential $cred -ScriptBlock {
Get-Content "C:\Windows\Logs\DISM\dism.log" -Tail 50
}
Issue: "Access Denied" on Some PCs
Cause: Credentials don't have admin rights on that PC.
Resolution:
- Use different credentials
- Add account to local Administrators group on target
- Check if UAC is blocking remote admin
Issue: Software Installation Fails
Cause: Network share not accessible or installer missing.
Resolution:
- Verify network share path is accessible
- Check installer exists at expected location
- Verify credentials can access the share
Issue: Reboot Doesn't Happen
Cause: User cancelled shutdown or application blocked it.
Resolution:
# Force immediate reboot (no 30-second delay)
Invoke-Command -ComputerName "PC01" -Credential $cred -ScriptBlock {
Restart-Computer -Force
}
Issue: ImportReg HKCU Keys Not Applied
Cause: No user is logged in on the target PC, or -AsSystem was used.
Resolution:
- Ensure a user is logged in on the target PC
- Remove -AsSystem flag if the .reg file contains HKCU keys
- Check the script output for "No logged-in user found" messages
Best Practices
1. Start Small
Test on one PC before running against groups:
# Test on single PC first .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -ComputerName "TEST-PC" -Task DISM -Credential $cred
2. Use Appropriate Throttle Limits
| Scenario | Recommended ThrottleLimit |
|---|---|
| Fast network, light tasks | 10-25 |
| Normal operations | 5 (default) |
| Heavy tasks (DISM, Defrag) | 2-3 |
| Slow network | 2-3 |
3. Schedule Disruptive Tasks
Run reboots and heavy tasks during maintenance windows:
- DISM/SFC: After hours
- Disk optimization: After hours
- Reboots: During shift changes or maintenance windows
4. Verify Before Rebooting
Always confirm which PCs will be affected:
# Check PC type before reboot .\Update-ShopfloorPCs-Remote.ps1 -PcType Dashboard -WhatIf
5. Keep Logs
Use the -LogFile flag or redirect output for audit trail:
# Built-in logging .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task SyncTime -Credential $cred -LogFile # Or redirect output manually .\Invoke-RemoteMaintenance.ps1 -All -Task SyncTime -Credential $cred | Tee-Object -FilePath "maintenance-log-$(Get-Date -Format 'yyyyMMdd').txt"