Preinstall: extract MSIs for all VC++ redists to suppress reboot

The Microsoft VC++ bootstrappers (vcredist*_x86.exe) ignore /norestart
and trigger immediate Windows reboots when CRT DLLs are in use, which
in practice is always. We saw this break a live Standard PC imaging
run (installlog showed the manual shutdown -a sequence between runs).

Fix follows the existing 2008 pattern: extract the inner MSIs from
each Burn bundle, run them via msiexec with REBOOT=ReallySuppress
(a hard Windows Installer property the bootstrapper can't override),
and treat exit 3010 as success. Files are now staged per-version
under dependencies/vcredist/<version>/ because each MSI's Media table
hardcodes its CAB filename, so the pairs would otherwise collide.

preinstall.json: 4 EXE entries replaced with 8 MSI entries (Min+Add
for 2012/2013/2022 because each version's Burn bundle ships them
as separate MSIs). 2008 also moved into the same vcredist/2008/
subdir for consistency. ProductCodes verified against the existing
detection paths (the previous "bootstrapper" GUIDs were actually
the Min runtime GUIDs inherited up the chain).

sync-preinstall.sh: now tarballs the dependencies/vcredist/ subtree
to preserve directory structure across the scp+sudo-cp boundary,
flat installers (UDC, Oracle) still copied individually, and the
remote install script now removes the legacy flat vc_red.msi/cab
plus the obsolete vcredist*_x86.exe bootstrappers on every sync.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
cproudlock
2026-04-08 15:01:23 -04:00
parent ded0a7184b
commit 61e0f3a033
2 changed files with 131 additions and 56 deletions

View File

@@ -14,41 +14,82 @@
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"_comment": "VC++ 2008 SP1 x86 - the bootstrapper (vcredist2008_x86.exe) ignores /norestart and triggers an immediate Windows reboot when files are in use (per Aaron Stebner's MSDN docs). Fix: install the extracted vc_red.msi directly with REBOOT=ReallySuppress, which IS hard-honored by Windows Installer. msiexec may return 3010 (would-have-rebooted-but-suppressed) but won't actually reboot. cab name 'vc_red.cab' is hardcoded in the MSI's Media table - do not rename.",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2008 x86",
"Installer": "vcredist/2008/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{9BE518E6-ECC6-35A9-88E4-87755C07200F}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"_comment": "VC++ 2010 x86 - same fix as 2008. Bootstrapper ignores /norestart; extracted MSI with REBOOT=ReallySuppress does not.",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2010 x86",
"Installer": "vcredist2010_x86.exe",
"Type": "EXE",
"InstallArgs": "/quiet /norestart",
"Installer": "vcredist/2010/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{F0C3E5D1-1ADE-321E-8167-68EF0DE699A5}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2012 x86",
"Installer": "vcredist2012_x86.exe",
"Type": "EXE",
"InstallArgs": "/quiet /norestart",
"_comment": "VC++ 2012 x86 Minimum Runtime - extracted from vcredist2012_x86.exe Burn bundle. Same REBOOT=ReallySuppress fix.",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2012 x86 (Minimum)",
"Installer": "vcredist/2012-min/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{BD95A8CD-1D9F-35AD-981A-3E7925026EBB}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2013 x86",
"Installer": "vcredist2013_x86.exe",
"Type": "EXE",
"InstallArgs": "/quiet /norestart",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2012 x86 (Additional)",
"Installer": "vcredist/2012-add/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{B175520C-86A2-35A7-8619-86DC379688B9}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"_comment": "VC++ 2013 x86 Minimum Runtime - extracted from vcredist2013_x86.exe Burn bundle.",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2013 x86 (Minimum)",
"Installer": "vcredist/2013-min/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{13A4EE12-23EA-3371-91EE-EFB36DDFFF3E}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2015-2022 x86",
"Installer": "vcredist2015_2017_2019_2022_x86.exe",
"Type": "EXE",
"InstallArgs": "/install /quiet /norestart",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2013 x86 (Additional)",
"Installer": "vcredist/2013-add/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{F8CFEB22-A2E7-3971-9EDA-4B11EDEFC185}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"_comment": "VC++ 2015-2022 x86 - extracted from vcredist2015_2017_2019_2022_x86.exe Burn bundle. The bundle contains 2022 14.44.35211 plus 8 chained KB updates for older 2015/2017/2019 releases. We install only the 2022 Min+Add MSIs - the CRT v140 ABI is shared across 2015/2017/2019/2022, so the latest pair covers all four versions on Windows 10/11.",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2022 x86 (Minimum)",
"Installer": "vcredist/2022-min/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{922480B5-CAEB-4B1B-AAA4-9716EFDCE26B}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2022 x86 (Additional)",
"Installer": "vcredist/2022-add/installer.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{C18FB403-1E88-43C8-AD8A-CED50F23DE8B}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
},
{
"Name": "UDC",
"Installer": "UDC_Setup.exe",
@@ -57,16 +98,6 @@
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\UDC",
"PCTypes": ["Standard"]
},
{
"_comment": "VC++ 2008 — installed via the extracted vc_red.msi (NOT the bootstrapper) because vcredist2008_x86.exe ignores /norestart (per Aaron Stebner's Microsoft docs). REBOOT=ReallySuppress is a Windows Installer property that hard-blocks reboots even when files are in use; msiexec may return 3010 but won't actually reboot. vc_red.cab must live in the same directory as vc_red.msi or msiexec can't find the data files.",
"Name": "VC++ Redistributable 2008 x86",
"Installer": "vc_red.msi",
"Type": "MSI",
"InstallArgs": "/qn /norestart REBOOT=ReallySuppress",
"DetectionMethod": "Registry",
"DetectionPath": "HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\WOW6432Node\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Uninstall\\{9BE518E6-ECC6-35A9-88E4-87755C07200F}",
"PCTypes": ["*"]
}
]
}