f4c158a5ac
- Playbook: detect interface already configured with 10.9.100.1 before falling back to non-default-gateway heuristic (fixes dnsmasq binding to wrong NIC when multiple interfaces exist) - test-vm.sh: auto-attach br-pxe bridge NIC if available on host - Webapp: add network upload import via SMB share with shared driver deduplication and symlinks Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
511 lines
16 KiB
YAML
511 lines
16 KiB
YAML
---
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- name: PXE Server Setup (Ubuntu with dnsmasq)
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hosts: localhost
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connection: local
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become: yes
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gather_facts: yes
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pre_tasks:
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- name: "Verify required packages are installed (pre-installed from offline .debs)"
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command: dpkg -s {{ item }}
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loop:
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- dnsmasq
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- apache2
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- samba
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- unzip
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- ufw
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- cron
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- ansible
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- wimtools
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register: pkg_check
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failed_when: false
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changed_when: false
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- name: "Warn about missing packages"
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debug:
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msg: "WARNING: {{ item.item }} is not installed! Install offline .debs first."
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loop: "{{ pkg_check.results }}"
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when: item.rc != 0
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vars:
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tftp_dir: "/srv/tftp"
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web_root: "/var/www/html"
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samba_share: "/srv/samba/winpeapps"
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usb_mount: "/mnt/usb/playbook" # playbook location on USB
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usb_root: "/mnt/usb" # CIDATA partition root
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image_types:
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- gea-standard
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- gea-engineer
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- gea-shopfloor
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- ge-standard
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- ge-engineer
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- ge-shopfloor-lockdown
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- ge-shopfloor-mce
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deploy_subdirs:
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- Applications
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- Control
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- "Operating Systems"
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- "Out-of-box Drivers"
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- Packages
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- Tools
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tasks:
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- name: "Gather minimal network facts"
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ansible.builtin.setup:
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filter:
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- ansible_interfaces
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- ansible_default_ipv4
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- name: "Bring up all ethernet-like interfaces"
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command: ip link set dev {{ item }} up
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loop: "{{ ansible_interfaces | select('match','^e(th|n)') | list }}"
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ignore_errors: yes
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- name: "Find interface with 10.9.100.1 already configured"
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set_fact:
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preconfigured_iface: >-
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{{ ansible_interfaces
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| select('match','^e(th|n)')
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| map('regex_replace','^(.*)$','ansible_\1')
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| map('extract', hostvars[inventory_hostname])
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| selectattr('ipv4','defined')
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| selectattr('ipv4.address','equalto','10.9.100.1')
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| map(attribute='device')
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| list
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| first
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| default('') }}
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ignore_errors: yes
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- name: "Determine PXE interface"
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set_fact:
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pxe_iface: >-
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{{ preconfigured_iface | default('',true)
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or (ansible_interfaces
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| select('match','^e(th|n)')
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| reject('equalto','lo')
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| reject('equalto', ansible_default_ipv4.interface | default(''))
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| list
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)
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| first
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| default(ansible_default_ipv4.interface | default(
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ansible_interfaces | select('match','^e(th|n)') | first | default('eth0')
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)) }}
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- name: "Debug: final pxe_iface choice"
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debug:
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msg: "Using {{ pxe_iface }} for DHCP/TFTP"
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- name: "Configure dnsmasq for DHCP and TFTP"
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copy:
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dest: /etc/dnsmasq.conf
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backup: yes
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content: |
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port=0
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interface={{ pxe_iface }}
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bind-interfaces
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dhcp-range=10.9.100.10,10.9.100.100,12h
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dhcp-option=3,10.9.100.1
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dhcp-option=6,8.8.8.8
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enable-tftp
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tftp-root={{ tftp_dir }}
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dhcp-boot=ipxe.efi
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- name: "Create TFTP directory"
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file:
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path: "{{ tftp_dir }}"
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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owner: nobody
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group: nogroup
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- name: "Create Win11 directory structure"
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file:
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path: "{{ web_root }}/win11/{{ item }}"
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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loop:
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- "EFI/Boot"
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- "EFI/Microsoft/Boot"
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- "Boot"
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- "sources"
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- name: "Create Altiris iPXE directory"
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file:
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path: "{{ web_root }}/Altiris/iPXE"
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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- name: "Create boot tool directories"
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file:
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path: "{{ web_root }}/{{ item }}"
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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loop:
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- clonezilla
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- blancco
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- memtest
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- name: "Create GetPxeScript.aspx (iPXE boot menu)"
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copy:
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dest: "{{ web_root }}/Altiris/iPXE/GetPxeScript.aspx"
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backup: yes
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content: |
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#!ipxe
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set server 10.9.100.1
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:menu
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menu GE Aerospace PXE Boot Menu
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item --gap -- ---- Windows Deployment ----
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item winpe Windows PE (Image Deployment)
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item --gap -- ---- Utilities ----
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item clonezilla Clonezilla Live (Disk Imaging)
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item blancco Blancco Drive Eraser
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item memtest Memtest86+ (Memory Diagnostics)
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item --gap -- ----
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item reboot Reboot
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item exit Exit to BIOS
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choose --default winpe --timeout 30000 target && goto ${target}
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:winpe
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kernel http://${server}/win11/wimboot gui
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initrd http://${server}/win11/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/boot.stl EFI/Microsoft/Boot/Boot.stl
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initrd http://${server}/win11/EFI/Microsoft/Boot/BCD EFI/Microsoft/Boot/BCD
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initrd http://${server}/win11/EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi
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initrd http://${server}/win11/Boot/boot.sdi Boot/boot.sdi
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initrd http://${server}/win11/sources/boot.wim sources/boot.wim
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boot
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:clonezilla
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set base http://${server}/clonezilla
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kernel ${base}/vmlinuz boot=live username=user union=overlay config components noswap edd=on nomodeset nodmraid locales= keyboard-layouts= ocs_live_run="ocs-live-general" ocs_live_extra_param="" ocs_live_batch=no net.ifnames=0 nosplash noprompt fetch=${base}/filesystem.squashfs
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initrd ${base}/initrd.img
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boot
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:blancco
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set bbase http://${server}/blancco
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kernel ${bbase}/vmlinuz-bde-linux archisobasedir=arch archiso_http_srv=http://${server}/blancco/ copytoram=y cow_spacesize=50% memtest=00 vmalloc=400M ip=dhcp quiet nomodeset libata.allow_tpm=1
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initrd ${bbase}/intel-ucode.img ${bbase}/amd-ucode.img ${bbase}/config.img ${bbase}/initramfs-bde-linux.img
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boot
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:memtest
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kernel http://${server}/memtest/memtest.efi
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boot
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:reboot
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reboot
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:exit
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exit
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- name: "Ensure Apache listens on port 4433"
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lineinfile:
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path: /etc/apache2/ports.conf
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line: "Listen 4433"
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backup: yes
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state: present
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- name: "Create VirtualHost for Altiris iPXE on 4433"
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copy:
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dest: /etc/apache2/sites-available/altiris-ipxe.conf
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backup: yes
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content: |
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<VirtualHost *:4433>
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DocumentRoot {{ web_root }}
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<Directory "{{ web_root }}/Altiris/iPXE">
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Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride None
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Require all granted
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AddType text/plain .aspx
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</Directory>
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</VirtualHost>
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- name: "Enable Altiris iPXE site"
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command: a2ensite altiris-ipxe.conf
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args:
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creates: /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/altiris-ipxe.conf
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- name: "Reload Apache to apply changes"
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systemd:
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name: apache2
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state: reloaded
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- name: "Create Samba share root"
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file:
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path: "{{ samba_share }}"
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state: directory
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mode: '0777'
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- name: "Create Clonezilla backup share directory"
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file:
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path: /srv/samba/clonezilla
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state: directory
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mode: '0777'
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- name: "Create Blancco reports share directory"
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file:
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path: /srv/samba/blancco-reports
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state: directory
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mode: '0777'
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- name: "Configure Samba shares"
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blockinfile:
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path: /etc/samba/smb.conf
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backup: yes
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block: |
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[winpeapps]
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path = {{ samba_share }}
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browseable = yes
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read only = no
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guest ok = yes
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[clonezilla]
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path = /srv/samba/clonezilla
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browseable = yes
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read only = no
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guest ok = yes
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comment = Clonezilla backup images
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[blancco-reports]
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path = /srv/samba/blancco-reports
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browseable = yes
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read only = no
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guest ok = yes
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comment = Blancco Drive Eraser reports
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- name: "Create image-type top-level directories"
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file:
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path: "{{ samba_share }}/{{ item }}"
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state: directory
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mode: '0777'
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loop: "{{ image_types }}"
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- name: "Create Deploy subdirectories for each image type"
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file:
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path: "{{ samba_share }}/{{ item.0 }}/Deploy/{{ item.1 }}"
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state: directory
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mode: '0777'
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with_nested:
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- "{{ image_types }}"
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- "{{ deploy_subdirs }}"
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- name: "Copy WinPE & boot files from USB (skipped if not present)"
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copy:
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src: "{{ usb_root }}/{{ item.src }}"
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dest: "{{ web_root }}/win11/{{ item.dest }}"
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mode: '0644'
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loop:
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- { src: "wimboot", dest: "wimboot" }
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- { src: "boot.stl", dest: "EFI/Microsoft/Boot/boot.stl" }
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- { src: "BCD", dest: "EFI/Microsoft/Boot/BCD" }
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- { src: "bootx64.efi", dest: "EFI/Boot/bootx64.efi" }
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- { src: "boot.sdi", dest: "Boot/boot.sdi" }
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- { src: "boot.wim", dest: "sources/boot.wim" }
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ignore_errors: yes
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- name: "Copy iPXE binaries from USB (skipped if not present)"
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copy:
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src: "{{ usb_root }}/{{ item }}"
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dest: "{{ tftp_dir }}/{{ item }}"
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mode: '0755'
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loop:
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- ipxe.efi
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ignore_errors: yes
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- name: "Copy boot tool files from USB (Clonezilla, Blancco, Memtest)"
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shell: >
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cp -r "{{ usb_root }}/boot-tools/{{ item }}/"* "{{ web_root }}/{{ item }}/" 2>/dev/null || true
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loop:
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- clonezilla
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- blancco
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- memtest
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- name: "Check for WinPE deployment content on USB"
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stat:
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path: "{{ usb_root }}/images"
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register: usb_images_dir
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- name: "Import WinPE deployment content from USB (if present)"
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shell: >
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cp -rn "{{ usb_root }}/images/{{ item }}/"* "{{ samba_share }}/{{ item }}/" 2>/dev/null || true
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loop: "{{ image_types }}"
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when: usb_images_dir.stat.exists
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- name: "Restart and enable services"
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systemd:
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name: "{{ item }}"
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state: restarted
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enabled: yes
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loop:
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- dnsmasq
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- apache2
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- smbd
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- name: "Allow necessary firewall ports (UFW)"
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ufw:
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rule: allow
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port: "{{ item }}"
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proto: "{{ 'udp' if item in ['67','69'] else 'tcp' }}"
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loop:
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- "22"
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- "67"
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- "69"
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- "80"
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- "4433"
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- "445"
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- "9009"
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- name: "Enable UFW firewall"
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ufw:
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state: enabled
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policy: deny
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- name: "Schedule dnsmasq restart 15s after reboot"
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cron:
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name: "Restart dnsmasq after reboot"
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user: root
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special_time: "reboot"
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job: "/bin/sleep 15 && /usr/bin/systemctl restart dnsmasq.service"
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# --- Web Management App (Flask) ---
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- name: "Create webapp directory"
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file:
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path: /opt/pxe-webapp
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state: directory
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mode: '0755'
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- name: "Copy webapp from USB"
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shell: >
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cp -r "{{ usb_root }}/webapp/"* /opt/pxe-webapp/ 2>/dev/null || true
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args:
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creates: /opt/pxe-webapp/app.py
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- name: "Install webapp Python dependencies (offline wheels)"
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args:
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executable: /bin/bash
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shell: |
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# Find the pip-wheels directory on the CIDATA mount
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export WHEEL_DIR=""
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for d in "{{ usb_root }}/pip-wheels" "{{ usb_mount }}/pip-wheels"; do
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if [ -d "$d" ] && compgen -G "$d/*.whl" > /dev/null; then
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export WHEEL_DIR="$(cd "$d" && pwd)"
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break
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fi
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done
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if [ -n "$WHEEL_DIR" ]; then
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# Install wheels directly using Python zipfile (bypasses pip entirely)
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# This avoids the pip3/distutils incompatibility between Ubuntu 22.04 debs and Python 3.12
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python3 << 'PYEOF'
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import zipfile, sysconfig, glob, os
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site = sysconfig.get_path('platlib')
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wheel_dir = os.environ['WHEEL_DIR']
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for whl in sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(wheel_dir, '*.whl'))):
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name = os.path.basename(whl)
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print(f' Installing {name}')
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with zipfile.ZipFile(whl) as z:
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z.extractall(site)
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print('All wheels installed to ' + site)
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PYEOF
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else
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# Fallback: try system pip (works if system has internet and compatible pip)
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python3 -m pip install --break-system-packages flask lxml 2>/dev/null ||
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pip3 install --break-system-packages flask lxml
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fi
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- name: "Create systemd service for PXE webapp"
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copy:
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dest: /etc/systemd/system/pxe-webapp.service
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content: |
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[Unit]
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Description=PXE Server Web Management
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After=network.target apache2.service
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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User=root
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WorkingDirectory=/opt/pxe-webapp
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Environment=SAMBA_SHARE={{ samba_share }}
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Environment=CLONEZILLA_SHARE=/srv/samba/clonezilla
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Environment=WEB_ROOT={{ web_root }}
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Environment=BLANCCO_REPORTS=/srv/samba/blancco-reports
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Environment=AUDIT_LOG=/var/log/pxe-webapp-audit.log
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ExecStart=/usr/bin/python3 app.py
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Restart=always
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RestartSec=5
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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- name: "Enable and start PXE webapp service"
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systemd:
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name: pxe-webapp
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state: started
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enabled: yes
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daemon_reload: yes
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- name: "Configure unified Apache site (static files + webapp proxy)"
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copy:
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dest: /etc/apache2/sites-available/pxe-server.conf
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content: |
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Listen 9009
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<VirtualHost *:80>
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DocumentRoot {{ web_root }}
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<Directory "{{ web_root }}">
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Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
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AllowOverride None
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Require all granted
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</Directory>
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ProxyPreserveHost On
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ProxyPass /manage http://127.0.0.1:9010/
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ProxyPassReverse /manage http://127.0.0.1:9010/
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</VirtualHost>
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<VirtualHost *:9009>
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Alias /static /opt/pxe-webapp/static
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<Directory "/opt/pxe-webapp/static">
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Require all granted
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Options -Indexes
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</Directory>
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ProxyPreserveHost On
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ProxyPass /static !
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ProxyPass / http://127.0.0.1:9010/
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ProxyPassReverse / http://127.0.0.1:9010/
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</VirtualHost>
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- name: "Enable Apache proxy modules"
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command: a2enmod proxy proxy_http
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args:
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creates: /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/proxy.load
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- name: "Disable default Apache site"
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command: a2dissite 000-default.conf
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args:
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removes: /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
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- name: "Enable unified PXE server site"
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command: a2ensite pxe-server.conf
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args:
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creates: /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/pxe-server.conf
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- name: "Reload Apache after site changes"
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systemd:
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name: apache2
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state: reloaded
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- name: "Configure static IP for PXE interface"
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copy:
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dest: /etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml
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backup: yes
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content: |
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network:
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version: 2
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renderer: networkd
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ethernets:
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{{ pxe_iface }}:
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dhcp4: no
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addresses: [10.9.100.1/24]
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notify: "Apply netplan"
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handlers:
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- name: "Apply netplan"
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command: netplan apply
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