Running `python scripts/export_catalog.py` on a deployed site died with 1045 "Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost'", naming a user that site does not have. Nothing loads .env for a plain script run. wsgi.py calls load_dotenv() for the served app and the flask CLI loads .env for itself, so both reach the real database; a bare `python scripts/...` gets neither. DATABASE_URL then stays unset, FLASK_ENV defaults to development, and config.py falls back to a hardcoded root@localhost URL. The read-only failure above is the harmless version. Six of these seven scripts WRITE - backfill, reclassify, retype, collapse, refile, import - and on any box where those fallback root credentials happen to resolve, they would have silently rewritten the wrong database with no error at all. That is also why this survived: the dev .env points at root, so the fallback matched what the developer expected and nothing ever looked wrong here. All seven now load .env from the repo root, resolved from __file__ rather than the working directory, since these are run by hand during a deployment and rarely from the repo root. tests/test_maintenance_scripts.py pins it for any future script: every script that calls create_app must call load_dotenv, before create_app rather than after it, and with an explicit path rather than a cwd-relative search.
151 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
151 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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"""Seed backup history from a directory of existing NTLARS .reg files.
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A site's file share typically already holds per-machine backups collected by
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hand over years, named by machine number. Importing them gives every machine a
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baseline revision on day one, so the feature is useful before the fleet
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collector has run even once.
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Files are keyed by machine number in the FILENAME, which is how the share names
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them. The MachineNo embedded in the file is compared against it and any
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disagreement is reported: in the curated set the two always agree, so a
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mismatch means the file is misfiled and should not be trusted as that machine's
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baseline.
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Dry run by default. Nothing is written without --commit.
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venv/bin/python scripts/import_ntlars_backups.py /path/to/regs
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venv/bin/python scripts/import_ntlars_backups.py /path/to/regs --commit
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"""
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import argparse
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import os
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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from datetime import datetime
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
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from dotenv import load_dotenv
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# Load .env before anything reads config. wsgi.py does this for the served app
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# and the `flask` CLI does it for itself, but a plain `python scripts/...` run
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# gets neither: DATABASE_URL stays unset, FLASK_ENV defaults to development,
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# and config falls back to a hardcoded root@localhost URL. That fails on a real
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# deployment with a bare 1045 Access denied for 'root', naming a user the site
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# does not use - and on a box where those root credentials happen to work, it
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# is worse, because the script silently reads or WRITES the wrong database.
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load_dotenv(Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent / '.env')
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from shopdb import create_app # noqa: E402
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from shopdb.api import db # noqa: E402
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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parser.add_argument('directory', help='directory holding <machinenumber>.reg files')
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parser.add_argument('--commit', action='store_true',
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help='actually write (default is a dry run)')
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parser.add_argument('--hostname', default='imported',
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help="sourcehostname to record (default 'imported')")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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if not os.path.isdir(args.directory):
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parser.error('not a directory: {}'.format(args.directory))
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regs = sorted(f for f in os.listdir(args.directory) if f.lower().endswith('.reg'))
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if not regs:
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parser.error('no .reg files in {}'.format(args.directory))
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app = create_app()
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with app.app_context():
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from shopdb.core.models import Asset
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from plugins.backups.models import BackupRevision
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from plugins.backups.services.registry import getkind, canonicalhash
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kind = getkind('ntlars')
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created = skipped = unresolved = rejected = duplicate = 0
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mismatches = []
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for filename in regs:
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path = os.path.join(args.directory, filename)
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machinenumber = os.path.splitext(filename)[0]
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with open(path, 'rb') as handle:
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raw = handle.read()
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try:
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projection = kind.parse(raw)
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except ValueError as exc:
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# Unconfigured NTLARS installs are in the corpus; they are not
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# a usable baseline for anyone.
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print(' REJECT {:<12} {}'.format(machinenumber, exc))
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rejected += 1
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continue
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embedded = kind.embeddedmachineno(projection)
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if embedded and embedded != machinenumber:
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mismatches.append((machinenumber, embedded))
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asset = db.session.query(Asset).filter(
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Asset.assetnumber == machinenumber).first()
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if asset is None:
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print(' NOASSET {:<12} no asset with that assetnumber'.format(
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machinenumber))
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unresolved += 1
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continue
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contenthash = canonicalhash(projection)
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latest = (db.session.query(BackupRevision)
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.filter(BackupRevision.assetid == asset.assetid,
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BackupRevision.backupkind == 'ntlars')
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.order_by(BackupRevision.backuprevisionid.desc())
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.first())
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if latest is not None and latest.contenthash == contenthash:
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duplicate += 1
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continue
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if args.commit:
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revision = BackupRevision(
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assetid=asset.assetid,
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backupkind='ntlars',
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storagebackend='shopdb',
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contenthash=contenthash,
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sourcefilename=filename,
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bytesize=len(raw),
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sourcehostname=args.hostname,
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# The file's mtime is the closest thing to when the config
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# was actually captured; createdat records the import.
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collectedat=datetime.utcfromtimestamp(os.path.getmtime(path)),
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)
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revision.payload = projection
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db.session.add(revision)
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created += 1
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if args.commit:
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db.session.commit()
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print()
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print('files : {}'.format(len(regs)))
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print('would create : {}'.format(created) if not args.commit
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else 'created : {}'.format(created))
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print('already current : {}'.format(duplicate))
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print('no matching asset: {}'.format(unresolved))
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print('rejected (blank) : {}'.format(rejected))
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if mismatches:
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print()
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print('filename/embedded MachineNo disagreements ({}):'.format(
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len(mismatches)))
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for filename_no, embedded_no in mismatches[:20]:
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print(' file={:<10} embedded={}'.format(filename_no, embedded_no))
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print(' These are likely misfiled; review before trusting them.')
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if not args.commit:
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print()
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print('DRY RUN - nothing written. Re-run with --commit to apply.')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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