Files
shopdb-flask/shopdb/plugins/__init__.py
cproudlock 5fa5160420 Apply skill-driven review fixes: security, hook isolation, tests, docs
Addresses findings from a 6-lens review against the project skills
(defining-asset-contract, enforcing-plugin-contract, hardening-flask-config,
integrating-plugin-hooks, pinning-flask-behavior, simplifying-python).

Security (hardening-flask-config):
- Load per-plugin COLLECTOR_API_KEY_<PLUGIN> from env in create_app. from_object
  only copies class attributes, so per-plugin keys (ADR-006) were dead in real
  deploys and silently fell back to the shared key.
- EMPLOYEE_DB_USER/PASSWORD no longer default to root/rootpassword (no safe
  default for a secret; unset fails loud). Documented in .env.example + DEPLOY.md.
- COLLECTOR_API_KEY + per-plugin + EMPLOYEE_DB_* added to .env.example/DEPLOY.md.

Hook isolation (integrating-plugin-hooks):
- collector _collector_plugins and dashboard get_navigation now re-raise in
  dev/test and log+isolate in prod, instead of silently swallowing a broken
  plugin hook.

Plugin loader (enforcing-plugin-contract):
- enable_plugin/install_plugin read dependencies+version from the manifest
  instead of instantiating the plugin class.
- _register_plugin_components rejects a second plugin claiming an already-used
  api_prefix (reset per app in init_app).

Tests (pinning-flask-behavior):
- test_identifiers.py: gauge/maintenance round-trip on computer/printer/network
  create+update; per-type seed yields the 12 identifier keys.
- contract tests for apply_collector_payload presence + schema-declarers-implement.
- security tests for per-plugin key env loading + no employee-db password default.

Docs/contract sync (defining-asset-contract):
- PLUGIN-HOOKS.md documents apply_collector_payload; stale 0.2.0 -> 0.3.0.
- ADR-006 documents apply_collector_payload + single-dispatch rationale.
- ADR-001 enumerates the expanded shopdb.api import surface.

Simplify (simplifying-python):
- De-duplicate the 21-entry settings defaults: shared build_default_settings()
  used by both the /settings/seed route and the CLI (were drifting copies).
- Remove dead AssetStatus import + redundant AssetType local import in computers
  plugin; comment the statusid=1 collector default.

153 tests pass (was 145), naming/style green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-26 19:25:52 -04:00

323 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""Plugin manager - main entry point for plugin system."""
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
from flask import Flask
import logging
from .base import BasePlugin, PluginMeta
from .registry import PluginRegistry, PluginState
from .loader import PluginLoader
from .migrations import PluginMigrationManager
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
__all__ = [
'PluginManager',
'BasePlugin',
'PluginMeta',
'PluginRegistry',
'PluginState',
'plugin_manager'
]
class PluginManager:
"""
Central manager for all plugin operations.
Usage:
plugin_manager = PluginManager()
plugin_manager.init_app(app, db)
# In CLI:
plugin_manager.install_plugin('printers')
"""
def __init__(self):
self.registry: Optional[PluginRegistry] = None
self.loader: Optional[PluginLoader] = None
self.migration_manager: Optional[PluginMigrationManager] = None
self._app: Optional[Flask] = None
self._db = None
# API prefixes already claimed by a registered plugin blueprint, to
# detect two plugins overlapping on the same /api/... namespace.
self._registered_prefixes: set = set()
def init_app(self, app: Flask, db) -> None:
"""Initialize plugin manager with Flask app."""
self._app = app
self._db = db
# Reset per-app so the prefix-uniqueness guard tracks only this app's
# registrations (the manager is a process-wide singleton; tests build
# multiple apps from it).
self._registered_prefixes = set()
# Setup paths
instance_path = Path(app.instance_path)
plugins_dir = Path(app.root_path).parent / 'plugins'
# Initialize components
self.registry = PluginRegistry(instance_path / 'plugins.json')
self.loader = PluginLoader(plugins_dir, self.registry)
self.migration_manager = PluginMigrationManager(
plugins_dir,
app.config.get('SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI')
)
# Load enabled plugins
self._load_enabled_plugins()
# Store on app for access
app.extensions['plugin_manager'] = self
def _load_enabled_plugins(self) -> None:
"""Load and register all enabled plugins."""
plugins = self.loader.load_enabled_plugins(self._app, self._db)
for name, plugin in plugins.items():
self._register_plugin_components(plugin)
def upgrade_all_plugins(self) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Run pending Alembic migrations for every loaded plugin.
Returns {plugin_name: 'ok'|'no-migrations'|<error str>}. Skips
plugins with no migrations/ directory. Use from the CLI
(`flask plugin upgrade-all`) on a fresh deploy after the core
schema is in place; existing deploys that still use db.create_all
can ignore this and continue to do so.
"""
results: Dict[str, str] = {}
if not self.migration_manager:
return results
plugin_names = list(self.registry.list_installed().keys()) \
if hasattr(self.registry, 'list_installed') else []
if not plugin_names:
# Fall back to whatever the loader found on disk.
plugin_names = self.loader.discover_plugins()
for name in plugin_names:
if not self.migration_manager.has_pending_migrations(name):
results[name] = 'no-migrations'
continue
try:
ok = self.migration_manager.run_plugin_migrations(name)
results[name] = 'ok' if ok else 'failed'
except Exception as ex:
results[name] = f'error: {ex}'
return results
def _register_plugin_components(self, plugin: BasePlugin) -> None:
"""Register plugin's blueprint, models, CLI commands, etc."""
# Register blueprint
blueprint = plugin.get_blueprint()
if blueprint:
prefix = plugin.meta.api_prefix
# Guard against two plugins claiming the same API prefix; Flask only
# rejects duplicate blueprint names, not overlapping url_prefixes, so
# an overlap would silently shadow routes.
if prefix in self._registered_prefixes:
raise ValueError(
f"Plugin {plugin.meta.name} api_prefix '{prefix}' is already "
f"claimed by another blueprint"
)
self._app.register_blueprint(blueprint, url_prefix=prefix)
self._registered_prefixes.add(prefix)
logger.debug(f"Registered blueprint: {prefix}")
# Register CLI commands
for cmd in plugin.get_cli_commands():
self._app.cli.add_command(cmd)
def discover_available(self) -> List[Dict]:
"""
Get list of all available plugins (installed or not).
Returns list of plugin info dicts.
"""
available = []
for name in self.loader.discover_plugins():
plugin_class = self.loader.load_plugin_class(name)
if plugin_class:
try:
temp = plugin_class()
meta = temp.meta
state = self.registry.get(name)
available.append({
'name': meta.name,
'version': meta.version,
'description': meta.description,
'author': meta.author,
'dependencies': meta.dependencies,
'installed': state is not None,
'enabled': state.enabled if state else False,
'installedat': state.installed_at if state else None
})
except Exception as e:
logger.warning(f"Error inspecting plugin {name}: {e}")
return available
def install_plugin(self, name: str, run_migrations: bool = True) -> bool:
"""
Install a plugin.
Steps:
1. Verify plugin exists
2. Check dependencies
3. Run database migrations
4. Register in registry
5. Call plugin's on_install hook
"""
# Check if already installed
if self.registry.is_installed(name):
logger.warning(f"Plugin {name} is already installed")
return False
# Read metadata from the manifest (single source of truth) instead of
# instantiating the plugin class just to inspect deps/version.
manifest = self.loader.load_manifest(name)
if not manifest:
logger.error(f"Plugin {name} not found")
return False
manifest_version = manifest.get('version')
# Check dependencies
for dep in manifest.get('dependencies', []):
if not self.registry.is_installed(dep):
logger.error(
f"Plugin {name} requires {dep} to be installed first"
)
return False
# Run migrations
if run_migrations:
success = self.migration_manager.run_plugin_migrations(name)
if not success:
logger.error(f"Failed to run migrations for {name}")
return False
# Register plugin
self.registry.register(name, manifest_version)
# Load the plugin
plugin = self.loader.load_plugin(name, self._app, self._db)
if plugin:
self._register_plugin_components(plugin)
plugin.on_install(self._app)
logger.info(f"Installed plugin: {name} v{manifest_version}")
return True
def uninstall_plugin(self, name: str, remove_data: bool = False) -> bool:
"""
Uninstall a plugin.
Args:
name: Plugin name
remove_data: If True, run downgrade migrations to remove tables
"""
if not self.registry.is_installed(name):
logger.warning(f"Plugin {name} is not installed")
return False
# Check if other plugins depend on this one
for other_name in self.registry.get_enabled_plugins():
if other_name == name:
continue
other_plugin = self.loader.get_loaded_plugin(other_name)
if other_plugin and name in other_plugin.meta.dependencies:
logger.error(
f"Cannot uninstall {name}: {other_name} depends on it"
)
return False
# Get plugin instance
plugin = self.loader.get_loaded_plugin(name)
# Call on_uninstall hook
if plugin:
plugin.on_uninstall(self._app)
# Optionally remove data
if remove_data:
self.migration_manager.downgrade_plugin(name)
# Unregister
self.registry.unregister(name)
logger.info(f"Uninstalled plugin: {name}")
return True
def enable_plugin(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Enable a disabled plugin."""
if not self.registry.is_installed(name):
logger.error(f"Plugin {name} is not installed")
return False
if self.registry.is_enabled(name):
logger.info(f"Plugin {name} is already enabled")
return True
# Check dependencies are enabled. Read deps from the manifest, not by
# instantiating the plugin class (manifest is the single source of
# truth; instantiating fires __init__ side effects unnecessarily).
manifest = self.loader.load_manifest(name)
for dep in manifest.get('dependencies', []):
if not self.registry.is_enabled(dep):
logger.error(f"Cannot enable {name}: {dep} is not enabled")
return False
self.registry.enable(name)
# Fire the on_enable hook best-effort. Do NOT register the blueprint
# here: Flask forbids register_blueprint after the first request, so
# routes/nav for a re-enabled plugin take effect on the next restart
# (symmetric with disable).
try:
plugin = self.loader.load_plugin(name, self._app, self._db)
if plugin:
plugin.on_enable(self._app)
except Exception:
logger.exception(f"on_enable hook failed for plugin {name}")
logger.info(f"Enabled plugin: {name}")
return True
def disable_plugin(self, name: str) -> bool:
"""Disable an enabled plugin."""
if not self.registry.is_enabled(name):
logger.info(f"Plugin {name} is already disabled")
return True
# Check if other plugins depend on this one
for other_name in self.registry.get_enabled_plugins():
if other_name == name:
continue
other_plugin = self.loader.get_loaded_plugin(other_name)
if other_plugin and name in other_plugin.meta.dependencies:
logger.error(
f"Cannot disable {name}: {other_name} depends on it"
)
return False
plugin = self.loader.get_loaded_plugin(name)
if plugin:
plugin.on_disable(self._app)
self.registry.disable(name)
logger.info(f"Disabled plugin: {name}")
return True
def get_plugin(self, name: str) -> Optional[BasePlugin]:
"""Get a loaded plugin instance."""
return self.loader.get_loaded_plugin(name)
def get_all_plugins(self) -> Dict[str, BasePlugin]:
"""Get all loaded plugins."""
return self.loader.get_all_loaded()
# Global plugin manager instance
plugin_manager = PluginManager()