Files
shopdb-flask/plugins/guides/cli.py

333 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""CLI: move guides in and out of a site.
flask guides import-html PATH [PATH ...] an HTML article becomes a guide
flask guides export --out DIR guides become portable files
flask guides import PATH [PATH ...] those files become guides here
A site that adopts this app usually arrives with a folder of procedures already
written - styled HTML pages that get mailed around and opened off a share. This
imports them so they live where they are used, become searchable, tickable and
printable, and stop being a file somebody has to find.
Imports land as DRAFTS, always - both kinds. An HTML conversion is faithful but
it is not a render, and a bundle written on another site has not been read by
anybody here. Publishing is a decision somebody makes after reading.
Sites are separate databases and the useful ones are air-gapped from where a
guide gets written, so export/import is how the same procedure reaches all of
them: one JSON file per guide, images carried inside it, moved by whatever
moves files to that site.
"""
import click
from flask.cli import AppGroup, with_appcontext
from shopdb.api import db
from .models import Guide, GuideImage
from .services import authoring, bundle as bundleservice
from .services.blocks import BlockError
from .services.htmlimport import parse
# Mirrors what the upload route accepts. An import must not be able to store an
# image the editor would have refused, or the guide renders here and nowhere
# else.
ALLOWEDIMAGETYPES = ('image/png', 'image/jpeg', 'image/gif', 'image/webp')
MAXIMAGEBYTES = 8 * 1024 * 1024
def _slugify(title):
"""Same rule as the API's, kept here so the CLI does not import a route."""
import re
base = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]+', '-', (title or '').lower()).strip('-') or 'guide'
base = base[:180]
candidate = base
suffix = 2
while Guide.query.filter(Guide.slug == candidate).first() is not None:
candidate = '{}-{}'.format(base, suffix)
suffix += 1
return candidate
def build_cli():
guides_cli = AppGroup('guides')
@guides_cli.command('import-html')
@click.argument('paths', nargs=-1, required=True,
type=click.Path(exists=True, dir_okay=False))
@click.option('--title', default=None,
help='Override the title taken from the article.')
@click.option('--tags', default=None,
help='Comma-separated tags for every guide imported.')
@click.option('--userid', type=int, default=None,
help='Record this user as the author.')
@click.option('--replace', is_flag=True,
help='If a guide already has this slug, edit it in place '
'(a new revision) instead of creating a second one.')
@click.option('--apply/--dry-run', default=False,
help='Write to the database. The default reports only.')
@with_appcontext
def import_html(paths, title, tags, userid, replace, apply):
"""Convert HTML article(s) into draft guides."""
if title and len(paths) > 1:
raise click.UsageError('--title names one guide; pass one file.')
for path in paths:
with open(path, encoding='utf-8', errors='replace') as handle:
parsed = parse(handle.read())
name = title or parsed['title']
counts = {}
for block in parsed['blocks']:
counts[block['type']] = counts.get(block['type'], 0) + 1
click.echo('{}'.format(path))
click.echo(' title {}'.format(name))
click.echo(' blocks {} ({})'.format(
len(parsed['blocks']),
', '.join('{} {}'.format(v, k) for k, v in sorted(counts.items()))))
click.echo(' images {}'.format(len(parsed['images'])))
for note in parsed['skipped']:
click.echo(' skipped {}'.format(note))
rejected = [image for image in parsed['images']
if image['mimetype'] not in ALLOWEDIMAGETYPES
or len(image['data']) > MAXIMAGEBYTES]
for image in rejected:
click.echo(' DROPPED {} ({}, {:.1f} MB) - not an accepted image'
.format(image['token'], image['mimetype'],
len(image['data']) / 1048576))
if not apply:
click.echo(' dry run, nothing written. Pass --apply to import.')
continue
try:
guide = _import(parsed, name, tags, userid, replace, rejected)
except BlockError as error:
db.session.rollback()
click.echo(' FAILED {}'.format(error))
continue
db.session.commit()
click.echo(' imported as /guides/{} (draft, revision {})'
.format(guide.slug, guide.revision))
@guides_cli.command('export')
@click.option('--out', 'outdir', required=True,
type=click.Path(file_okay=False),
help='Directory to write the bundles into. Created if needed.')
@click.option('--slug', 'slugs', multiple=True,
help='Export just this guide. Repeatable. Default: all.')
@click.option('--published-only', is_flag=True,
help='Skip guides that have never been published.')
@with_appcontext
def export_guides(outdir, slugs, published_only):
"""Write guides out as portable .guide.json files."""
import os
query = Guide.query
if slugs:
query = query.filter(Guide.slug.in_(slugs))
if published_only:
query = query.filter(Guide.publishedrevisionid.isnot(None))
guides = query.order_by(Guide.slug).all()
missing = set(slugs) - {guide.slug for guide in guides}
for slug in sorted(missing):
click.echo(' NOT FOUND {}'.format(slug))
if not guides:
click.echo('Nothing to export.')
return
os.makedirs(outdir, exist_ok=True)
for guide in guides:
images = GuideImage.query.filter_by(guideid=guide.guideid).all()
payload = bundleservice.build(guide, images)
path = os.path.join(outdir, '{}.guide.json'.format(guide.slug))
with open(path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as handle:
handle.write(bundleservice.dumps(payload))
click.echo(' {} {} blocks, {} image(s), {:.0f} KB{}'.format(
os.path.basename(path), len(payload['blocks']),
len(payload['images']), os.path.getsize(path) / 1024,
'' if guide.publishedrevisionid else ' [draft here]'))
click.echo('{} guide(s) -> {}'.format(len(guides), outdir))
@guides_cli.command('import')
@click.argument('paths', nargs=-1, required=True,
type=click.Path(exists=True))
@click.option('--userid', type=int, default=None,
help='Record this user as the author on this site.')
@click.option('--replace', is_flag=True,
help='If a guide already has the bundle\'s slug, edit it in '
'place (a new revision) instead of creating a second '
'one. This is how an updated guide is re-shipped.')
@click.option('--apply/--dry-run', default=False,
help='Write to the database. The default reports only.')
@with_appcontext
def import_guides(paths, userid, replace, apply):
"""Import .guide.json bundle(s) written by `guides export`."""
import os
files = []
for path in paths:
if os.path.isdir(path):
files.extend(sorted(os.path.join(path, name)
for name in os.listdir(path)
if name.endswith('.guide.json')))
else:
files.append(path)
if not files:
click.echo('No .guide.json files found.')
return
for path in files:
click.echo(os.path.basename(path))
try:
with open(path, encoding='utf-8') as handle:
payload = bundleservice.loads(handle.read())
except bundleservice.BundleError as error:
click.echo(' SKIPPED {}'.format(error))
continue
existing = Guide.query.filter(Guide.slug == payload['slug']).first()
click.echo(' title {}'.format(payload.get('title')))
click.echo(' blocks {}, images {}'.format(
len(payload['blocks']), len(payload['images'])))
if existing is not None:
click.echo(' {} already has this slug{}'.format(
'guide {}'.format(existing.guideid),
' - will be updated in place' if replace
else ' - a SECOND guide will be created; pass --replace to '
'update it instead'))
rejected = [image for image in payload['images']
if image['mimetype'] not in ALLOWEDIMAGETYPES
or len(image['data']) > MAXIMAGEBYTES]
for image in rejected:
click.echo(' DROPPED {} ({}) - not an accepted image'
.format(image['token'], image['mimetype']))
if not apply:
click.echo(' dry run, nothing written. Pass --apply to import.')
continue
try:
guide = _importbundle(payload, userid, replace, rejected)
except BlockError as error:
db.session.rollback()
click.echo(' FAILED {}'.format(error))
continue
db.session.commit()
click.echo(' imported as /guides/{} (draft, revision {})'
.format(guide.slug, guide.revision))
return [guides_cli]
def _import(parsed, name, tags, userid, replace, rejected):
"""Create or update the guide and its images. Caller commits."""
slug = None
guide = None
if replace:
# Match on the slug the title WOULD produce, which is how somebody
# re-imports a corrected article over the one they imported yesterday.
import re
wanted = re.sub(r'[^a-z0-9]+', '-', (name or '').lower()).strip('-')
guide = Guide.query.filter(Guide.slug == wanted).first()
if guide is None:
slug = _slugify(name)
guide = Guide(title=name, slug=slug, status='draft', createdby=userid)
db.session.add(guide)
db.session.flush()
# Images first: the block needs the stored id, and an id only exists once
# the row does.
droppedtokens = {image['token'] for image in rejected}
ids = {}
for image in parsed['images']:
if image['token'] in droppedtokens:
continue
row = GuideImage(guideid=guide.guideid, filename=image['filename'],
mimetype=image['mimetype'],
bytesize=len(image['data']), data=image['data'],
uploadedby=userid)
db.session.add(row)
db.session.flush()
ids[image['token']] = row.guideimageid
blocks = []
for block in parsed['blocks']:
block = dict(block)
token = block.pop('imagetoken', None)
if token is not None:
if token not in ids:
continue # its image was dropped; the caption would lie
block['imageid'] = ids[token]
blocks.append(block)
authoring.save(guide, title=name, summary=parsed['summary'] or None,
tags=tags, blocks=blocks,
note='Imported from HTML', userid=userid)
return guide
def _importbundle(payload, userid, replace, rejected):
"""Create or update a guide from a bundle. Caller commits."""
guide = None
if replace:
guide = Guide.query.filter(Guide.slug == payload['slug']).first()
if guide is None:
# The bundle's own slug when it is free, because the slug is the name
# somebody pastes into a work order and the same guide should have the
# same address on every site. A clash only suffixes.
slug = payload['slug']
if Guide.query.filter(Guide.slug == slug).first() is not None:
slug = _slugify(payload.get('title') or slug)
guide = Guide(title=payload.get('title') or slug, slug=slug,
status='draft', createdby=userid)
db.session.add(guide)
db.session.flush()
# Replacing means the incoming bundle is the whole truth for this guide.
# Its blocks will reference the images arriving now, so the ones already
# stored become orphans - and re-shipping a guide monthly would otherwise
# grow a pile of them nothing points at.
if replace:
GuideImage.query.filter_by(guideid=guide.guideid).delete()
db.session.flush()
droppedtokens = {image['token'] for image in rejected}
ids = {}
for image in payload['images']:
if image['token'] in droppedtokens:
continue
row = GuideImage(guideid=guide.guideid, filename=image['filename'],
mimetype=image['mimetype'],
bytesize=len(image['data']), data=image['data'],
uploadedby=userid)
db.session.add(row)
db.session.flush()
ids[image['token']] = row.guideimageid
blocks = []
for block in payload['blocks']:
block = dict(block)
token = block.pop('imagetoken', None)
if token is not None:
if token not in ids:
continue
block['imageid'] = ids[token]
blocks.append(block)
authoring.save(guide, title=payload.get('title'),
summary=payload.get('summary'), tags=payload.get('tags'),
blocks=blocks, note='Imported from a guide bundle',
userid=userid)
return guide