Serial access moves behind open_port(), with a termios backend on POSIX and a
Win32 backend reached through ctypes. Deliberately no pyserial: these tools
have to run on locked-down, air-gapped shopfloor machines where installing a
package is a project of its own.
Verified on a real controller from both a Linux laptop and a Windows 11 PC.
Three things that made this harder than it should have been, all now handled:
- CreateFileW returns a HANDLE, which is 64-bit. Without an explicit restype
ctypes truncates it to c_int. The open then appears to succeed and every
read and write silently operates on a bogus handle, which looks exactly
like a dead cable. Every kernel32 call now declares argtypes and restype.
- Defaulting to a fixed COM number was actively harmful. A wrong-but-real
port opens without error and answers nothing, so defaulting to COM3 while
the adapter was on COM4 produced the same silent symptom. Windows now
auto-picks only when exactly one port looks like a USB virtual COM port,
and otherwise refuses and lists what it found.
- COM10 and above need the \\.\ prefix, which is harmless on COM1-9, so it
is always applied.
Adds two diagnostics, because "no response" has too many possible causes to
guess at:
ports every serial port that actually exists. On Windows this reads
SERIALCOMM from the registry, so a port absent here does not exist
now, whatever Device Manager showed last week.
doctor walks the layers - discovery, open, write, read - and reports which
one fails, including a warning when the configured port is an
onboard one while a USB adapter is present.
Port selection is -d, then $E10_PORT, then the safe auto-pick. Friendlier
errors on both platforms for a missing port or a permissions problem.
49 KiB
49 KiB