Air-gapped sites cannot pip install / npm ci / docker pull, so a build-at-site compose (build: .) fails and reports 'service api is not running'. Add a build-once-ship-image path: - scripts/build-offline-bundle.ps1: on a connected box, build shopdb-flask + pull mysql:8.0, docker save both into one gzipped tarball with a sha256. - docker-compose.airgap.yml: runs pre-loaded images (image:, never build:), drops the ./plugins bind mount (which would mask the image's baked-in plugins with an empty host dir and load zero plugins at an image-only site), and adds a one-shot migrate service (db upgrade + plugin upgrade-all + seed) that api waits on via service_completed_successfully, so 'up -d' brings a working site. - docs/DEPLOY-AIRGAP.md: full runbook (build, transfer+verify, load+run, admin, verify, upgrade, troubleshooting), incl the Zscaler in-build cert caveat. - .env.example: IMAGE_TAG for the air-gap compose to pin the loaded image tag.
150 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
150 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
# Air-gapped Docker deploy
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For a site with **no internet**. The site cannot `pip install`, `npm ci`, or
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`docker pull`, so nothing is built or pulled there. You build a fully
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self-contained image on a **connected** box, ship it as one tarball, and
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`docker load` + run it at the site.
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This is the counterpart to `docker-compose.yml` (the connected/build template).
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The air-gapped stack uses `docker-compose.airgap.yml`, which differs in three
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ways that matter:
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- **`image:` not `build: .`** - the site runs a loaded image; it never builds.
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- **No `./plugins` bind mount** - the image already carries every plugin baked
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in. Binding a host `./plugins` (which does not exist at an image-only site)
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would mask the baked plugins with an empty dir and load **zero** plugins.
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- **A one-shot `migrate` service** runs `db upgrade` + `plugin upgrade-all` +
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seed before `api` starts, so `up -d` alone brings up a working site.
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---
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## 1. Build the bundle (connected box)
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On a box with clean access to Docker Hub + PyPI + npm, from the repo root:
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```powershell
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pwsh scripts/build-offline-bundle.ps1 -Version 0.7.0
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```
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This builds `shopdb-flask:0.7.0` (frontend + all Python deps baked in), pulls
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`mysql:8.0`, and writes:
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- `shopdb-stack-0.7.0.tar.gz` - both images in one archive
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- `shopdb-stack-0.7.0.tar.gz.sha256` - checksum to verify after transfer
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The image is self-contained: **no pip/npm/registry access is needed at the
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site.**
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### Building behind Zscaler
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If the build box is itself behind GE Zscaler, the in-build `pip`/`npm` may fail
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with `CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED` - the build container has its own cert store
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and does not trust GE's re-signing root (host `PIP_CERT` / `NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS`
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do NOT carry into a `docker build`). Easiest: build from a box with clean
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internet (home, cloud, or CI). Otherwise the corp root CA must be trusted
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**inside** the build (a Dockerfile change to accept the CA - not wired today;
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see docs/DEVELOPMENT-SETUP.md section 0b for the all-roots PEM bundle).
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---
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## 2. Transfer + verify
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Carry `shopdb-stack-0.7.0.tar.gz` (+ the `.sha256`), plus
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`docker-compose.airgap.yml` and `.env.example`, to the site on approved media.
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Verify the archive survived the trip:
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```powershell
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# PowerShell
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(Get-FileHash shopdb-stack-0.7.0.tar.gz -Algorithm SHA256).Hash.ToLower()
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# compare against the .sha256 file
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```
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```bash
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# Linux site
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sha256sum -c shopdb-stack-0.7.0.tar.gz.sha256
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```
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---
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## 3. Load + run (air-gapped site)
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```bash
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# 1) Load both images into the local Docker.
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docker load -i shopdb-stack-0.7.0.tar.gz
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docker image ls | grep -E 'shopdb-flask|mysql' # confirm both present
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# 2) Configure the site.
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cp .env.example .env
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# Edit .env - REQUIRED:
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# IMAGE_TAG=0.7.0 # MUST match the loaded image tag
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# MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=... # strong, unique
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# MYSQL_PASSWORD=... # strong, unique (the app's db user)
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# SECRET_KEY=... # 32+ random bytes
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# JWT_SECRET_KEY=... # 32+ random bytes, different from SECRET_KEY
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# CORS_ORIGINS=https://shopdb.site.example # the site's browser origin(s)
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# Optional: API_PORT (default 5001), LOG_LEVEL, ZABBIX_URL/ZABBIX_TOKEN.
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# 3) Bring it up. The migrate one-shot runs the schema + seed, then api starts.
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docker compose -f docker-compose.airgap.yml up -d
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# 4) Watch the one-shot finish (it exits 0 when the schema + seed are done).
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docker compose -f docker-compose.airgap.yml logs -f migrate
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```
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`IMAGE_TAG` in `.env` must equal the loaded tag (`0.7.0` here); otherwise compose
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looks for an image that was never loaded and `api`/`migrate` will not start.
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---
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## 4. Create the first admin
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Seeding creates permissions, settings, and reference data, but not a login. Make
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one admin (choose the password; it is not automatable):
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```bash
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docker compose -f docker-compose.airgap.yml exec api \
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flask seed admin --username <username> --email <email> --password <password>
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# Omit --password to have a strong one generated and printed once.
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```
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---
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## 5. Verify
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```bash
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docker compose -f docker-compose.airgap.yml ps # db + api "running", migrate "exited (0)"
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docker compose -f docker-compose.airgap.yml logs api # gunicorn started, no tracebacks
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curl -sf http://localhost:${API_PORT:-5001}/api/dashboard/health # or browse the site origin
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```
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Then log in at the site origin with the admin created in step 4.
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---
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## Upgrading to a new version
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Build a new bundle on the connected box (`-Version 0.8.0`), transfer, then at the
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site:
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```bash
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docker load -i shopdb-stack-0.8.0.tar.gz
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# set IMAGE_TAG=0.8.0 in .env
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docker compose -f docker-compose.airgap.yml up -d
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```
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The `migrate` one-shot re-runs `db upgrade` + `plugin upgrade-all` + seed (all
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idempotent) against the existing data before the new `api` starts. Back up first
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(see docs/BACKUP-RESTORE.md); the `db_data` volume persists across upgrades.
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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| Symptom | Cause / fix |
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| --- | --- |
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| `service api is not running` / `manifest ... not found` | The image was not loaded, or `IMAGE_TAG` in `.env` does not match a loaded image. `docker image ls`, fix `IMAGE_TAG`. Also: never use `docker-compose.yml` here - its `build: .` needs internet. |
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| Site loads but **no plugins / empty nav** | You used the wrong compose file. `docker-compose.yml` bind-mounts `./plugins` (absent here) over the baked plugins. Use `docker-compose.airgap.yml`. |
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| `api` never starts, `migrate` shows an error | Read `logs migrate`. A DB-connection error means `db` is not healthy yet (`logs db`) or `MYSQL_PASSWORD` in `.env` differs from what the `db` volume was first initialised with. A fresh site with a stale `db_data` volume needs the volume removed (`docker compose ... down -v` - DESTROYS data). |
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| `SECRET_KEY must be set` (and similar) on `up` | A required `.env` var is empty. Fill every REQUIRED key in step 3. |
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| Build fails on the connected box at `pip`/`npm` | Zscaler cert - see "Building behind Zscaler" above. |
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